Nihilist philosophy, a philosophy that investigates the void of significance, value, and meaning in life, questions the very underpinnings of human existence. Coming from the Latin word "nihil," meaning "zero," nihilism claims that life is devoid of intrinsic importance, and conventional moral and religious values are unfounded. This viewpoint rose
The philosophy of utilitarianism, a consequentialist theory of ethics developed by thinkers Jeremy Bentham and John Stuart Mill, posits that the most favorable action is the one that enhances overall happiness or satisfaction. Central to this ethical theory is the "Principle of Greatest Happiness," which maintains that deeds are justified if they p
Stoic philosophy, an ancient Greek school of thought founded in the early 3rd century BC by Zeno of Cyprus, teaches the practice of self-discipline and fortitude as a way to overcome harmful emotions. The school of thought maintains that moral excellence, the supreme good, is based on wisdom and that the enlightened exist in harmony with the univer
Existentialist philosophy, a ideology that arose in the 19th-20th century period, highlights personal autonomy, choice, and personal experience. Fundamental to this ideology is the idea that existence precedes essence, meaning that individuals determine their own significance and purpose through their deeds. Philosophers of existentialism like Jean
Free will is often discussed in philosophy since it assists individuals understand human behaviours.There are numerous ways that a person can improve upon their critical thinking skills. A proven way in which a person might try this is by learning philosophy. In simple terms, the definition of philosophy is just the act of studying basic elements w